Cartagena de Indias: A Colonial Gem
movingstarvoices.org – Bolívar, a department located on Colombia’s Caribbean coast, is a captivating region steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. Its capital city, Cartagena de Indias, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its well-preserved colonial architecture, stunning beaches, and vibrant culture.
A Walk Through History
Cartagena’s historic center, Ciudad Amurallada, is a marvel of colonial architecture. Its fortified walls, narrow cobblestone streets, and colorful houses transport visitors back in time.
- Plaza de Bolívar: The heart of the city, this central square is surrounded by historic buildings, including the Cathedral of Saint Catherine of Alexandria and the Palace of the Inquisition.
- Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas: A massive fortress that once protected the city from pirates and invaders.
- Convento de la Popa: A hilltop convent offering panoramic views of the city and the Caribbean Sea.
A Coastal Paradise
Bolívar’s coastline boasts pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant marine life.
- Playa Blanca: A picturesque beach with white sand and calm waters, perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling.
- Islas del Rosario: A group of islands offering opportunities for diving, snorkeling, and exploring pristine coral reefs.
- Playa Bocagrande: A modern beach resort area with high-rise hotels, casinos, and a lively nightlife.
A Culinary Delight
Cartagena’s cuisine is a fusion of African, European, and indigenous influences.
- Seafood: Fresh seafood, such as shrimp, lobster, and fish, is a staple of the local cuisine.
- Arepas: Corn cakes that can be filled with a variety of ingredients, such as cheese, meat, or avocado.
- Tropical Fruits: Enjoy a variety of tropical fruits, including mango, papaya, and guava.
A Cultural Experience
Bolívar’s vibrant culture is reflected in its music, dance, and festivals.
- Carnaval de Barranquilla: One of the largest carnivals in the world, featuring colorful parades, music, and dance.
- Festival de Música del Caribe: A celebration of Caribbean music, including salsa, cumbia, and reggae.